Cover: The Four Pieces of Clay

Mongolia

The Four Pieces of Clay

Country
Mongolia
Age
7–11 years
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The Four Pieces of Clay

Once, in a great trading city, lived a merchant who often traveled far from home. He knew sea routes, traded cloth, spices, and precious stones, and never forgot his family. One time, the merchant sailed overseas for many months. There he met a countryman named Dsyuk, who was about to return to their city. The merchant was glad. “Friend, will you do me one favor?” he asked. “Give this stone to my wife. Tell her that I am well and that I will return soon.” From a small box, he took a beautiful jewel. In the light, it shone as if a morning star had been hidden inside it. Dsyuk took the gift and promised, “Do not worry. I will place it in your wife’s own hands.” But on the journey home, Dsyuk looked at the jewel more and more often. At first, he only admired it. Then he thought about how much money it might bring. Soon he was telling himself that the merchant might not even remember the stone. One untruth led to another. Dsyuk sold the jewel and spent the money. When the merchant came home, his wife greeted him joyfully. They talked long about his journey. Then he asked, “Did you like the stone I sent with Dsyuk?” “What stone?” she asked in surprise. “Dsyuk brought me nothing.” The merchant did not rush to accuse anyone. The next morning, he went to Dsyuk. “Perhaps there has been a mistake,” he said. “Do you remember the jewel I gave you beyond the sea?” “Of course,” said Dsyuk calmly. “I gave it to your wife, as I promised.” “She says she did not receive it.” Dsyuk shrugged. “Then let the court decide.” But inwardly, he was frightened. He needed witnesses. In secret, he asked two respected court officials to promise that they had seen him give the jewel to the merchant’s wife. In exchange, he offered them a generous reward. When the matter came before the king’s court, the merchant told his story. Dsyuk repeated his false one. Then the two officials declared solemnly, “We saw him give the stone to the merchant’s wife.” The king looked at them. Both were famous, respected people. “If such important witnesses say the same thing,” he decided, “the matter must be clear.” The merchant left the palace sadly. What hurt most was not even the loss of the jewel. It was that a lie had won simply because it was spoken confidently by people of high rank. That same day, the merchant, Dsyuk, and the two witnesses walked past a hill outside the city. Children were playing there. They had built a small palace from stones, chosen one boy as king, and assigned the others to be judges, guards, and messengers. They were pretending to handle important state business. The boy-king heard the adults’ argument. “Wait!” he called. “If your case has already been decided, you lose nothing by letting us look at it too.” Dsyuk laughed. “Children want to judge adults!” But the merchant said, “A fresh mind sometimes sees what experienced eyes miss. I agree.” The boy-king seated the four men apart so that they could not whisper to one another. Then he gave each of them a piece of soft clay. “You all say you know the precious stone that caused this argument,” he said. “Make it from the clay as you remember it.” The merchant quickly made a small, long shape with a pointed end. Dsyuk, who had truly held the jewel in his hands, made almost the same shape. But the two witnesses were confused. One made a round ball. The other made a wide, flat stone. The boy placed all four clay models side by side. Even the children grew quiet. “How strange,” said the little judge. “Two people who certainly saw the jewel remember it in the same way. But the two who say they watched it being handed over imagine it quite differently.” He turned to the court officials. “If you saw the stone, why do your models look neither like each other nor like the models made by people who held it?” One witness lowered his head. The other turned red. Dsyuk tried to speak, but the boy lifted his palm. “Do not hurry. Truth does not need to be pushed. It stands upright by itself. A lie must keep inventing a new place to lean.” At last, one of the officials could bear it no longer. “We saw no jewel,” he admitted. “Dsyuk asked us to support his words.” The other told the truth too. Dsyuk was silent for a long time. Then he said, “I sold the jewel. At first I thought I would return the money later. Then I became afraid, and then I began lying to hide the first mistake.” The boy-king looked at him seriously. “A jewel can be bought again. Trust is much harder to buy. But if you truly want to mend what you did, begin not with excuses, but with truth.” The adults returned to the palace and told the king about the children’s judgment. The king ordered the clay figures brought to him. He looked at them for a long time, then smiled. “Yesterday I believed words because the names of the witnesses impressed me,” he said. “Today, a child reminded me that fairness should test not a person’s title, but the evidence itself.” Dsyuk paid the merchant the value of the jewel and gave extra money to repair the harm he had caused. He asked forgiveness from the merchant and his wife. The two officials admitted publicly that they had lied and lost the right to serve as witnesses in the king’s court for a long time. The king invited the boy from the hill to the palace. “Tell me,” he said, “who taught you to judge so wisely?” The boy shrugged. “No one. I only thought that if people say they saw the same thing, they should remember at least what it looked like.” The king laughed. “The best thoughts often begin with an ordinary question.” From then on, whenever a difficult argument arose at court, the king reminded his judges of the four pieces of clay. For a loud name does not make words true, and a simple test can sometimes matter more than a hundred solemn promises. Anyone who wishes to be fair must listen not only to those who speak with confidence, but to truth itself—quiet, exact, and patient.

May this story leave a little light in your heart ✨